Caribbean Economies Adopt a Record Number of Reforms Improving the Business Environment, but Room for Improvement Remains
Washington, D.C. —A new World Bank Group report finds that over the past year, 50 percent of economies in the Caribbean* implemented at least one reform making it easier for local entrepreneurs to do business—12 reforms in total, a historical high for the region.
Doing Business 2015: Going Beyond Efficiency finds that Jamaica had the region’s biggest improvement in the ease of doing business in the past year, thanks to three reforms in areas measured by the report. Jamaica streamlined the requirements for starting a business, reduced the cost of getting an electricity connection, and established new credit bureaus while also adopting a new secured transactions law that broadens the range of assets that can be used as collateral.
Joining Jamaica in implementing multiple regulatory reforms were the Dominican Republic and Trinidad and Tobago. The Dominican Republic made cross-border trade easier by reducing the number of documents required to import and export, improved the regulatory framework for credit reporting, and strengthened minority shareholder protections. Trinidad and Tobago, among the 10 top improvers worldwide in this year’s report, made resolving insolvency easier by introducing a new restructuring proceeding. It also strengthened the rights of secured creditors during reorganization procedures. And it made starting a business easier by introducing online systems for employer and tax registration. Such reforms are leading to tangible benefits for entrepreneurs. For example, starting a business now takes 11.5 days for an entrepreneur in Trinidad and Tobago—on par with international best practice—down from 35.5 days in 2013.
“Entrepreneurs in the Caribbean continue to see gains in the business environment. With half the region’s economies making regulatory reforms in the past year, the Caribbean continues to move in the right direction,” said Rita Ramalho, Doing Business report lead author, World Bank Group. “Yet while the region continues to reform, there is still room for further improvement in the business environment.”
The report this year expands the data for three of the 10 topics covered, and there are plans to do so for five more topics next year. In addition, the ease of doing business ranking is now based on the distance to frontier score. This measure shows how close each economy is to global best practices in business regulation.
The report finds that Singapore tops the global ranking on the ease of doing business. Joining it on the list of the top 10 economies with the most business-friendly regulatory environments are New Zealand; Hong Kong SAR, China; Denmark; the Republic of Korea; Norway; the United States; the United Kingdom; Finland; and Australia.
To read a copy of the report visit, http://www.doingbusiness.org/reports/global-reports/doing-business-2015